SYSTEMATICS OF OLD WORLD ODONTACOLUS KIEFFER S.L. (HYMENOPTERA, PLATYGASTRIDAE S.L.): PARASITOIDS OF SPIDER EGGS

Systematics of Old World Odontacolus Kieffer s.l. (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s.l.): parasitoids of spider eggs

The genera Odontacolus Kieffer and Cyphacolus Priesner are among the most distinctive platygastroid wasps because of their laterally compressed metasomal horn; however, their generic status has remained unclear.We present a morphological phylogenetic analysis comprising all 38 Old World and four Neotropical Odontacolus species Myo-Inositol and 13 C

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Experimental Study on Normal Frost-Heave Force Generated from Loess upon Freezing considering Multiple Factors

An experimental study on the normal frost-heave force generated by loess was conducted by subjecting loess with various water contents and densities to different temperature conditions.The experimental results show that the interaction of the three factors has a significant effect on the normal frost-heaving force.Normal frost-heave force increases

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